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Fillings

Short answer

Fillings repair small to medium cavities and rebuild the tooth so you can chew normally again.

Simple explanation

Most modern fillings are tooth-colored composite. The dentist removes the decay, cleans the tooth, and fills the space. Numbing is common; the visit usually takes 30–60 minutes.

When this usually matters

Small cavities filled early avoid root canals later.

When to seek dental help

Pain after a filling that lasts more than a few days, or a filling that feels too high, needs a check.

Questions to ask your dentist

  • How deep is the cavity?
  • Composite or another material?
  • Will I need a crown later?

This is simple educational information. It is not a diagnosis and does not replace a dental examination. Your dentist may recommend something different depending on your mouth, X-rays, pain, infection, gums, bone, medical history, and clinical judgment.